What is the term used for behavior that deviates from cultural and social norms and may cause emotional distress?

The term "abnormal behavior" is utilized to describe actions that diverge significantly from established cultural and social standards, often leading to emotional distress for the individual exhibiting such behavior. Abnormal behavior encompasses a variety of psychological issues and disorders, emphasizing the impact of societal expectations on how behavior is perceived. This classification often considers factors such as frequency, societal context, and the individual's subjective distress.

In this context, it is important to recognize that "eccentric behavior" refers specifically to quirky or unconventional actions that may not necessarily cause distress or dysfunction. While such behavior may deviate from norms, it does not carry the same implications of emotional distress or dysfunction associated with abnormal behavior.

"Dysfunctional behavior" implies actions that hinder one’s ability to function effectively in daily life. While this can describe aspects of abnormal behavior, it does not fully encompass behaviors that may not directly interfere with functioning yet still deviate from norms and cause distress.

"Cultural-bound syndrome" pertains to specific patterns of behavior or psychological symptoms recognized within certain cultural contexts. Although it relates to deviations from norms, it is a narrower term that does not broadly cover all instances of abnormal behavior outside these specific cultural contexts.

Thus, abnormal behavior is the most comprehensive term that captures the essence of